2019-09-11 14:28:53 编辑:无 浏览:(1616次)
这是一份基于12年雅思写作大数据的预测......
写在前面:
强烈建议每一位同学先收藏这篇文章,它会成为你考前复习的终极指南噢~
马上就到5月份了,2季度,考官会更加青睐哪些雅思写作题目?有哪些很高频的出题角度你从未了解过?有哪些难题应当重点关注?环球教育雅思研发中心的老师们调研了2007年至2018年12年的雅思写作机经,并对这12年中在第2季度出现过的共188个大作文题目做了分析整理。这份数据里,应该会藏着你考试的时候会遇到的那个题目。
首先,让我们来了解一下大作文话题出现的频率。在雅思写作大作文的10大话题中,教育和社会问题一直是考查的重点。188个题目中,有53个教育类题目,32个社会问题类题目,媒体、科技、全球化、城市等相关话题相对值得关注。
那么,每一个话题中,有哪些出题方向是必须要复习的呢?我们建议,如果这个出题角度在12年中重复出现5次及以上,应当能够在考前形成该题目的完整思路甚至做限时写作练习;重复出现3次及以上,应当做重点复习,至少完成题目的大纲和素材整理;重复出现2次的,在时间允许的情况下尽量能够写出基本的大纲。
注:“出题角度”指的可能是几个题目完全相同,也可能是几个题目考查的方向几乎一致但是存在细微差别。出题角度一致的题目,素材基本都可以通用噢~
现在,就让我们看一下10大话题中重现频率最高的那些题目,一起复习吧!
01 Education
教育话题在各个季度都是超级重点,但是每个季度的出题角度会有不小的差异呢。2季度出题角度Top 3分别是非常规学科例如历史、音乐、运动等课程是否应当成为中学生的必修课(重现5次),远程教育和面授教育哪一个更好(重现5次),高等教育应当谁来买单(重现4次)。
Top4&5是学校应该培养专才还是通才、大学生失业问题,分别重现3次。
其他重现2次的出题角度有如下6个:学生厌学、辍学的原因,学校是否应当提供德育教育,政府是否可以决定大学中的课程,孩子是否应当完全听父母和老师的话,实用课程和理论课程哪个更重要,个人学习和在团队中学习哪一种更好。
02 Social issues
社会问题比较多样,它包括整体社会中出现的各种各样的问题,例如养老问题、职场问题、人际关系问题等等。2季度重现次数最高的是对人与人之间关系的考查、以及现代人经常换工作好不好,分别重现4次。
现代人购买力或购买欲望的升高、如何做慈善这两个角度分别出现了3次。
重现2次的角度有年轻人是否适合在政府担当要职、社会养老问题以及政府税收预算的分配问题。
03 Media
媒体话题中,广告务必不能忽视。广告给现代人带来的影响在近12年中重现了5次。
媒体中的暴力、犯罪信息的报道是否应当被控制重现4次。
新闻媒体的价值重现3次。
还有两个角度,广告、电视对小孩子的影响,分别重现2次。这两个角度在该季度虽然重现频率较低,但是一直都是非常经典的题目,要记得复习噢!
04 Technology
科技话题只有两个角度有过重现:科技对社交的影响(重现5次)、科技对农业的影响(重现4次)。
05 Globalization
全球化话题中出现了一个所有话题里重现频率最高的题目:越来越多的人选择非本土食物,这个角度重现了7次!看来,雅思考题真的是非常关注社会动向呢。
对国家之间合作、外交等方面关系的考查重现了6次,毕竟我们都生活在“地球村”里面了呢!
06 City
整体来看,城市话题的考查一直都围绕“城市居民生活质量”展开。“企业是否应该迁到郊区去”重现了4次,大城市生活是否健康考查了3次,城市规划、交通拥堵分别重现了2次。
07 Art and sport
艺术类、运动类话题是很多同学的短板,建议大家重点复习一下,不然遇到了就要“崴泥”。“艺术是否值得获得政府大量的资金支持“这个题目重现了4次,“在科技迅猛发展的当代艺术还有着什么样的价值”重现了3次。关于危险运动的考查也曾重现2次。
08 Crime
犯罪类话题属于整体考查较少但是难度较大的话题,其中,一定要重点关注青少年犯罪问题(重现4次)。
09 Nature and environment
“自然资源的消耗”是环境问题的重要考查点,重现5次;关于“如何解决环境问题”,建议至少准备好个人、企业、国家在环保方面可以采取的措施。
出国旅游的确是越来越火热,这个话题最长考查的也就是“国际旅游所带来的影响”,我们需要了解对旅游目的地的人民、环境、文化所带去的正面、负面影响噢。
好啦!10个话题中的重点我们都分析完啦,大家可以根据自己对各个出题角度的熟悉程度、备考时间来复习啦!
附录一:
10大话题各出题角度重现次数一览表
附录二:
2019年2季度雅思写作预测参考题目
五星级题目:
1.Some people consider that school education should be concentrated on academic subjects, which would be helpful for students' future careers, and subjects like music and sport are not useful.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.Computers are increasingly used in education.In which areas do you think are computers more important and in which areas are teachers more important?
3.Advertising discourages people from being different individuals by making them look the same.Do you agree or disagree?
4.People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face to face.What are the effects of this on individuals and society as a whole?
5.In many countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods.This is having a negative effect on both families and societies.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
6.Some people believe that the increasing business and culture exchanges between different countries is a positive phenomenon.However, others believe that this could lead to a loss of national identities.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
7.The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate.What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
8.International travel seems to make people more prejudiced rather than broad-minded.What do you think are the reasons for people to fail to benefit from the international travel and how to improve the understanding between different countries?
四星级题目:
9.In some countries, students pay their college or university fees on their own, while in some others, the government pays for them.Do you think the advantages that government pays the money outweigh the disadvantages?
10.Some people think that in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other.Others think the modern world gets people more independent of each other.Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
11.An increasing number of people do not know their neighbours, and there is no longer a sense of community.What do you think are the causes of this situation? What solutions can you suggest?
12.An increasing number of people are changing careers during their working life.
What are the reasons for this? Does it have a positive or negative development for society?
13.The government should control the violent films and television in order to decrease the crimes in the society.Do you agree or disagree?
14.The range and quality of food has been improved with the development of technology and scientific advance.Some people think it is good and others think it is harmful.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
15.In many countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of the large cities and into the regional areas.Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
16.Some people believe art such as painting and music cannot directly improve the quality of people's lives so that government money should be spent on other things.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
17.In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes.Why do you think it is the case? How to punish them?
三星级题目:
18.Some people think that university students should specialize in one subject, while others think universities should encourage students to learn a rang of subjects.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
19.Some people believe that the country would benefit a lot from a large number of young people entering university.However, others think that the large amount of people receiving the education of university only leads to graduate unemployment.Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
20.Many young people today leave school with a negative attitude towards learning.Why do you think this is happening? What can be done to encourage a positive attitude to learning in young people?
21.More and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other items.What are the reasons? Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
22.Developing countries require international organizations’ help.Some people think that financial aid is important.However, others believe that practical aid and advice is more important.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
23.News media is more influential nowadays.Some people think it is a negative development.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
24.Some people think living in big cities is bad for people's health.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
25.People still value artist in the age of advanced science and technology.Why do you think this is? Are arts as important as science and technology?
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